Fabric Type
-- Select Fabric --
Sheer / Delicate (chiffon, organza, voile)
Lightweight (cotton lawn, silk, batiste)
Medium Weight (quilting cotton, linen, poplin)
Heavy Weight (denim, canvas, twill)
Light Knit (jersey, interlock)
Heavy Knit (sweater knit, ponte)
Stretch (spandex, lycra blends)
Leather / Vinyl
Project Type
General Sewing
Topstitching
Quilting
Embroidery
Hemming
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Needle Size Conversion Chart
US Size European Best For 8 60 Sheer, very fine fabrics 9 65 Delicate silks, organza 10 70 Lightweight cotton, voile 11 75 Light-medium fabrics 12 80 Medium weight, quilting cotton 14 90 Medium-heavy, linen, light denim 16 100 Heavy denim, canvas 18 110 Very heavy, multiple layers 19 120 Upholstery, thick leather
Needle Types
Type Point Use Universal Slightly rounded Woven & some knits Ballpoint Rounded Knits, jersey Stretch Medium ball Highly elastic fabrics Sharp/Microtex Very sharp Silk, microfiber, precise stitching Denim/Jeans Sharp, reinforced Denim, heavy wovens Leather Wedge/cutting Leather, suede, vinyl Quilting Tapered Quilting through layers Topstitch Sharp, large eye Decorative topstitching Embroidery Slightly rounded, large eye Embroidery threads
Tip: Change your needle every 8-10 hours of sewing or at the start of each project. A dull needle causes skipped stitches, fabric damage, and thread breakage.